Off-road trails planning checklist
A great bush tracking trip starts with planning your route. Use this checklist to help ensure your plan is solid.
☐ Select a trail that aligns with your driving experience and your vehicle's capabilities. Online forums, websites, and local clubs are all valuable resources.
☐ Map out the route and pinpoint potential tricky sections, identify alternative bypasses, and mark fuel stops. Use high-quality topographic maps alongside your GPS device.
☐ Map out the route and pinpoint potential tricky sections, identify alternative bypasses, and mark fuel stops. Use high-quality topographic maps alongside your GPS device.
☐ Obtain permits & regulations for your chosen route, as there may be particular requirements you need to adhere to. Whether you’re driving in a conservation area or on private land, respect both the environment and land access rules.
☐ Make a backup plan in case the unexpected happens. What if your intended path is impassable due to a recent washout, a fallen tree, or an unexpectedly closed gate? Identify escape routes or alternative, shorter tracks to get back to a main road safely.
☐ Monitor weather forecasts for your entire route and be prepared for sudden shifts in weather.

Vehicle & gear preparation checklist
Your four wheel drive is your lifeline on off-road trails, and preparing it well is non-negotiable.
☐ Inspect your vehicle thoroughly before departure, checking fluid levels (oil, coolant, brake fluid), brake systems, suspension, and your 4x4 system. It goes without saying that you should start with a full tank of fuel.
☐ Choose appropriate tyres and adjust pressure based on terrain conditions. Select All-Terrain (A/T) tyres for mixed conditions or Mud-Terrain (M/T) tyres for challenging surfaces. Reduce speed when lowering tyre pressure to compensate for vehicle weight.
☐ Pack recovery and repair gear including a comprehensive toolkit, recovery straps, shovel, traction boards, and a robust tyre repair kit. These items are indispensable when punctures or getting stuck occur far from civilisation.
☐ Carry critical spares like belts, hoses, fuses, and possibly a spare universal joint, especially for longer, more remote journeys.
☐ Pack items securely in your vehicle, placing heavy items low and centrally. Loose gear can become dangerous projectiles during aggressive bush driving maneuvers.
Safety protocols for bush tracking
Safety should always be at the forefront of your trip. Here are some tips to help maintain safety from start to finish.
• Communication is key
Before you leave, establish clear communication protocols. Inform a trusted person of your detailed itinerary, including your route, expected checkpoints, and estimated return time. In remote areas where mobile reception is unreliable, carry satellite communication devices (e.g., satellite phone, InReach device) if possible.
• Comprehensive safety gear
Carry a well-stocked first aid kit suitable for remote injuries, a fire extinguisher, and reliable navigation tools beyond your phone (GPS unit with pre-loaded maps, and traditional paper maps with a compass). Pack appropriate clothing and sleeping gear so you are prepared for unexpected overnight stops or sudden weather changes.
• The buddy system
Wherever possible, travel with at least one other 4x4 vehicle. There's safety in numbers, and driving with friends allows for mutual assistance in recovery situations or emergencies. Designate a trip leader to make key decisions.
• Emergency action plan
Develop a clear plan for emergencies. Know the closest medical facilities to your planned route and understand how to contact local emergency services if a serious incident occurs.
Off-road adventures await with BFGoodrich Tyre
Off-road trips offer unparalleled thrills and the satisfaction of exploring incredible landscapes. Success hinges on meticulous preparation, a deep respect for nature, and having the right equipment. Unleash your adventure and find your nearest BFGoodrich dealer and explore the range designed for your next 4WD trip.






